Monday, May 20, 2019
Evaluation of the Effects of Poverty in Alexandra Informal Settlements Essay
A vast majority of people in the Worlds population live in utmost(a) scantiness. Poverty is multi-faceted. It can be linked with hunger, unemployment, exploitation, and lack of access to clean water, sanitation, health-c be or schools. It can be ab out(a) vulnerability to crisis and homelessness. While clearly many of these issues are related to not having enough money, it is simple to ignore the non-material aspects of the experience of poverty. The poor are not concerned exclusively with adequate incomes and consumption.Achieving other goals such as security, independence and self-respect may be just as important as having the centre to buy basic goods and services. The research is focused on the evaluation of the effects of poverty in Alexandra, in particular, people living in informal settlements. There is evidence from several studies that indicates high levels of poverty in the numerous informal settlements in Alexandra. Various reasons such as lack of skills, unemployment and retrenchment have been pointed out as the cause.In informal settlements of Alexandra, most people live in corrugated iron shacks and where they are often unable to acquire basic needs such as food and clothing. This condition is promote exacerbated by environmental factors such as lack of proper toilet facilities, the absence of employment opportunities that consequence in feelings of helplessness, which in turn leads to drug and alcohol abuse. Thus the family and home in this environment becomes disjointed which in turn affects the wider community and society as a whole.The choice of Alexandra for the study was made referable to its history of neglect during the apartheid era which has made it one of the most impoverished towns in South Africa, til now that it borders the most affluent part of Johannesburg. In order to gain an understanding on the effects of poverty in Alexandra, a literature study and site analysis will be employed as research method. Data will be collec ted using a literature review and falsifiable investigation. The research will help the government on how they can assist the people of Alexandra to alleviate poverty.
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